You Can Borrow Against the Value You've Built
You can access equity in your Maylands home by refinancing your mortgage to increase your loan amount without selling the property. The additional funds are borrowed against the increased value of your home or the principal you've paid down, and the lender assesses this based on a current property valuation and your ability to service the larger loan.
Equity is the difference between what your home is worth and what you still owe on it. If your property has increased in value since you bought it, or if you've been paying down your mortgage, that equity can be accessed through a cash-out refinance. Lenders will typically allow you to borrow up to 80% of your property's current value without requiring lender's mortgage insurance, though some will lend more with additional costs.
Consider someone who purchased in Maylands five years ago when the suburb was still transitioning. Their home has appreciated as the area has become more established, with the Maylands train station and the Peninsula precinct drawing more buyers. They now owe $380,000 on a property valued at $650,000, giving them $270,000 in equity. They want to access $100,000 to fund a renovation. Their broker arranges a refinance to a loan amount of $480,000, which sits at just under 74% of the property's value. The lender orders a valuation, confirms the property supports the new loan amount, and assesses the borrower's income to ensure they can service the higher repayments. Settlement takes around four to six weeks, and the $100,000 is released at settlement.
How Much Equity You Can Actually Access
Most lenders will let you borrow up to 80% of your home's current value, which means you can access equity up to that point without paying lender's mortgage insurance. If you want to borrow more than 80%, you'll need to pay LMI, which can add several thousand dollars to your costs depending on the loan amount and deposit size.
The calculation is straightforward. Take your property's current value, multiply it by 0.80, and subtract what you still owe. If your Maylands home is valued at $700,000 and you owe $400,000, you have $560,000 available at 80% loan-to-value ratio. That leaves $160,000 in accessible equity before LMI applies. You don't have to take it all, and in most cases you wouldn't, but that's the ceiling without additional insurance costs.
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Your borrowing capacity also matters. Accessing equity means increasing your loan amount, which increases your repayments. Lenders assess whether your income can support the new loan size using the same serviceability tests they apply to any home loan. If your income hasn't changed much since you first borrowed, or if interest rates have risen significantly, you may not be able to access the full amount of equity available within the 80% threshold. Running a loan health check before you apply gives you a clear picture of what's realistic.
What You Can Use the Funds For
Lenders generally don't restrict how you use equity, but the purpose affects how they assess your application. If you're accessing equity to buy an investment property, the lender treats it as an investment loan and factors in rental income when calculating serviceability. If you're using the funds for a renovation, they may require quotes or a scope of works to confirm the amount you're borrowing aligns with the project. If you're consolidating debt, they'll want to see what debts are being cleared and whether that improves your overall financial position.
Using equity to fund personal expenses like a car, holiday, or paying off credit cards is allowed, but it increases the amount of debt secured against your home and extends the repayment term. If you're consolidating a $30,000 car loan with three years remaining into your mortgage with 25 years remaining, you'll pay far more interest over time even if the monthly repayment feels more manageable. Some brokers will walk through the total cost comparison so you understand the trade-off.
The Valuation and What It Needs to Show
The lender will order a property valuation to confirm your home's current value before approving the increased loan amount. In Maylands, valuers consider recent sales of similar homes, the condition of your property, and its location relative to the train station and the Swan River. If your home is close to Eighth Avenue or within walking distance of the Maylands Village cafes, that typically supports a stronger valuation than homes further from those amenities.
Valuations don't always come in where you expect. If you've recently renovated or if comparable sales in your street are limited, the valuer may use sales from adjacent streets or slightly older transactions. If the valuation comes in lower than anticipated, you may not be able to access as much equity as you planned. Some lenders allow you to challenge a valuation if you can provide evidence of recent comparable sales, but this adds time to the process and isn't always successful.
What the Refinance Process Involves
A cash-out refinance follows the same process as any other refinance application. You provide income documentation, the lender assesses your serviceability, they order a valuation, and they prepare a new loan contract. Settlement usually takes four to six weeks from application, though it can be faster if your documentation is straightforward and the valuation comes through quickly.
You'll need to provide payslips, tax returns if you're self-employed, and details of any other debts or financial commitments. The lender will also check your credit file and verify your employment. If you're refinancing to access equity for an investment property purchase, you'll need to provide details of the property you're buying, including the contract of sale and any rental appraisals if it's an existing tenanted property.
Discharge fees from your current lender, application fees with the new lender, and valuation costs all add up. In most cases, you're looking at $1,000 to $2,000 in total costs, though some lenders waive application fees or offer cash-back incentives that offset those expenses. Your broker can compare the total cost of refinancing against the benefit you're gaining, whether that's a lower interest rate, additional features, or simply access to the funds you need.
When It Makes Sense and When It Doesn't
Accessing equity works well when you're using the funds for something that builds wealth or solves a specific financial problem, like funding a renovation that increases your property's value or buying an investment property. It works less well when you're using it to fund lifestyle expenses that don't generate a return, because you're converting short-term spending into long-term debt secured against your home.
If your current loan already has a competitive rate and the features you need, refinancing solely to access equity may not be worthwhile if it means moving to a loan with higher fees or less flexibility. If your fixed rate period is ending and you're already planning to refinance, accessing equity at the same time makes sense because you're only going through the process once. Timing matters, and a broker can help you assess whether now is the right moment or whether waiting a few months improves your options.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much equity can I access without paying lender's mortgage insurance?
Most lenders allow you to borrow up to 80% of your property's current value without lender's mortgage insurance. If you borrow more than 80%, you'll need to pay LMI, which can add thousands to your costs depending on the loan size.
What do I need to provide when refinancing to access equity?
You'll need to provide income documentation such as payslips or tax returns, details of any other debts, and information about how you plan to use the funds. The lender will also order a property valuation and check your credit file.
How long does it take to access equity through refinancing?
The refinance process typically takes four to six weeks from application to settlement. The funds are released at settlement once the new loan is finalised and the valuation is completed.
Can I use equity for any purpose?
Lenders generally don't restrict how you use equity, but the purpose affects how they assess your application. Using equity for an investment property or renovation is common, but consolidating personal debt into your mortgage extends the repayment term and increases total interest paid.
What happens if my property valuation comes in lower than expected?
If the valuation is lower than anticipated, you may not be able to access as much equity as planned. Some lenders allow you to challenge a valuation with evidence of recent comparable sales, but this adds time to the process.